Phys · gastrointestinal
Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology
Also known as Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology · gallstone disease and biliary pathology
Consultant-physician depth guide to Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology for FRACP DWE/DCE preparation — presentation, differentials, investigations, management, complications and exam angles.
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Target exams
FRACP DWEFRACP DCEMRCP Part 2ABIM Internal Medicine
Red flags
- Missed urgency or delayed escalation in Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology turns a salvageable presentation into preventable harm
- Treating the label without confirming the mechanism leads to wrong therapy in Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology
- Ignoring multimorbidity and drug interactions while managing Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology is a classic exam and clinical trap
- Failing to document the shared plan and safety-net advice after Gallstone Disease AND Biliary Pathology loses follow-through
- Using recalled thresholds without a cited source is forbidden — verify before acting
The answer first
References13ShowHide
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- [2]Yokoe M, Hata J, Takada T, et al. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholecystitis (with videos) J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 2018.PMID 29032636
- [3]Gomi H, Solomkin JS, Schlossberg D, et al. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: antimicrobial therapy for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 2018.PMID 29090866
- [4]Okamoto K, Suzuki K, Takada T, et al. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: flowchart for the management of acute cholecystitis J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 2018.PMID 29045062
- [5]Miura F, Okamoto K, Takada T, et al. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: initial management of acute biliary infection and flowchart for acute cholangitis J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 2018.PMID 28941329
- [6]Kiriyama S, Kozaka K, Takada T, et al. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholangitis (with videos) J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 2018.PMID 29032610
- [7]Gutt CN, Encke J, Köninger J, et al. Acute cholecystitis: early versus delayed cholecystectomy, a multicenter randomized trial (ACDC study, NCT00447304) Ann Surg, 2013.PMID 24022431
- [8]Loozen CS, van Santvoort HC, van Duijvendijk P, et al. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus percutaneous catheter drainage for acute cholecystitis in high risk patients (CHOCOLATE): multicentre randomised clinical trial BMJ, 2018.PMID 30297544
- [9]Buxbaum JL, Abbas Fehmi SM, et al. ASGE guideline on the role of endoscopy in the evaluation and management of choledocholithiasis Gastrointest Endosc, 2019.PMID 30979521
- [10]McDermott J, Kao LS, Keeley JA, et al. Management of Gallstone Pancreatitis: A Review JAMA Surg, 2024.PMID 38691369
- [11]Nakagawa S, Makino I, Ishizaki T, et al. Dissolution of cholesterol gallstones by ursodeoxycholic acid Lancet, 1977.PMID 70585
- [12]Liang HP, Cheung WK, Su FH, et al. Porcelain gallbladder J Am Geriatr Soc, 2008.PMID 18454764
- [13]Jaunoo SS, Mohandas S, Almond LM, et al. Postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) Int J Surg, 2010.PMID 19857610