Paeds Cases · clinical-assessment-and-reasoning
Weight loss in children and adolescents — OSCE
OSCE counselling and clinical reasoning station for adolescent weight loss.
On this page & tools
Target exams
MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
You have 8 minutes with a parent and a 14-year-old whose weight has fallen from 58 kg to 51 kg in four months. BMI is on the 30th percentile. Counsel, outline assessment and agree a plan.
Station brief (candidate)
- Quantify percentage loss and explain why BMI band alone is not reassurance.
- Screen for medical red flags (including polyuria/polydipsia) and restriction behaviours.
- Outline examination priorities (vitals, orthostatics) and first-line tests.
- Agree a plan: safety, nutrition restart principles, team involvement, follow-up and safety-net.
- Use respectful language with adolescent and caregiver; teach-back. [1] [2]
Continue reading
Paediatrics Fellowship Pro
You have read the opening of this case. The complete unit — every section and its primary-source references — is part of the Paediatrics Fellowship fellowship atlas.
References5Show ledgerHide ledger
- [1]Hornberger LL Identification and Management of Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2021.PMID 33386343
- [2]Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine Medical Management of Restrictive Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Young Adults. The Journal of adolescent health, 2022.PMID 36058805
- [3]da Silva JSV ASPEN Consensus Recommendations for Refeeding Syndrome. Nutrition in clinical practice, 2020.PMID 32115791
- [4]Veauthier B Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Evaluation and Treatment. American family physician, 2024.PMID 39556629
- [5]Harrington BC Initial evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. American family physician, 2015.PMID 25591200