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O&G CasesGynae-surgery — surgical anatomy and dissection

O&G Cases · Gynae-surgery — surgical anatomy and dissection

Emergency management station — intraoperative bleeding at the lateral cervical step

Team-based emergency station: management of intraoperative bleeding at the lateral cervical step of laparoscopic hysterectomy, identification of the ureter, named-vessel haemostasis, and postoperative care including silent ureteric injury detection. Tests parallel action, named-vessel control principle, recognition of ureteric injury, and structured handover. Includes assessor key and marking domains.

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FRANZCOGMRCOGABOG
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Target exams

FRANZCOGMRCOGABOG
Prompt
You are the gynaecology registrar in theatre performing a total laparoscopic hysterectomy on a 44-year-old with a 10-week bulky fibroid uterus and one previous lower-segment Caesarean section. The case has progressed to the lateral cervical step. The anaesthetist is with you; the consultant is in the next theatre and reachable within minutes. The examiner will feed you a sequence of intraoperative events starting with brisk bleeding from the tissue crossing over the right ureter.

Station brief

Format. Emergency management station, approximately 12 minutes. You are the gynaecology registrar in theatre performing a total laparoscopic hysterectomy. A scrub midwife and an anaesthetist are with you; the consultant is in the next theatre and reachable within minutes. The assessor will run the clock and feed you a sequence of intraoperative events.[1]

Candidate instruction. Lead the management of the patient through a sequence of intraoperative events at the lateral cervical step: brisk bleeding from the tissue crossing over the right ureter, identification of the source vessel, named-vessel haemostasis, confirmation of ureteric integrity, and postoperative care including silent ureteric injury detection. Verbalise your actions, named-vessel control principle, and structured handover to the consultant.[6]

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References3ShowHide
  1. [1]Selçuk İ, Özdemir Ö, Kocabıyık N, Güner MA, Doğanay M Retroperitoneal anatomy and avascular spaces for pelvic surgery: Cadaveric dissection atlas Turk J Obstet Gynecol, 2026.PMID 42171596
  2. [6]Kobayashi H, et al. Ureter Injury in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Case Rep Obstet Gynecol, 2023.PMID 37638335
  3. [9]Kobayashi H, et al. Ureter Injury in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Case Rep Obstet Gynecol, 2023.PMID 37638335
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