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Psych VivasConsultation-liaison psychiatry

Psych Vivas · Consultation-liaison psychiatry

Perinatal psychiatry in the general hospital — structured clinical viva

Fellowship viva covering hospital perinatal CL: PPP vs blues/OCD, EPDS limits, Patorno lithium, Bergink treatment, sertraline lactation framing, MBU disposition, capacity.

clinical1 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
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Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
Prompt
You are the CL psychiatry registrar on call. Maternity HDU requests review of a day-4 postpartum woman with rapid mood elevation, almost no sleep, and persecutory ideas about staff 'taking the baby.' She has a bipolar history; lithium was stopped at conception. Midwives ask whether this is blues, whether EPDS is enough, whether she can breastfeed on medicines, and whether the infant can room-in overnight. Structure your approach across syndrome map, medical mimics, dual risk, lithium evidence, acute PPP treatment, ECT threshold, and disposition.

Interpretation

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Open with dual-risk emergency framing. Day-4 rapid elevation, sleeplessness, and persecutory ideas about the infant are postpartum psychosis, not blues. Same-day senior review, medical exclusion, secure care, infant safety plan.[1][8]

EPDS. Screening tool for depressive symptoms — does not diagnose or exclude psychosis; full MSE required.[2]

Lithium history. Stopping lithium at conception removed prophylaxis in high-risk bipolar; counsel future pregnancies with Patorno absolute-risk framing and peri-delivery logistics.[3][8]

Treatment. Bergink-style pathway: sleep, antipsychotics, lithium, consider ECT if life-threatening/refractory.[4][7]

Lactation. Individualise; for depression needing SSRI, sertraline often preferred for lactation exposure data — here illness is psychotic/bipolar so prioritise maternal stabilisation and neonatology advice on feeding with chosen agents.[5][4]

Disposition. MBU if available; else psychiatric unit with supervised infant contact.[6]

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References8ShowHide
  1. [1]Bergink V, Rasgon N, Wisner KL Postpartum Psychosis: Madness, Mania, and Melancholia in Motherhood Am J Psychiatry, 2016.PMID 27609245
  2. [2]Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale Br J Psychiatry, 1987.PMID 3651732
  3. [3]Patorno E, Huybrechts KF, Hernandez-Diaz S Lithium Use in Pregnancy and the Risk of Cardiac Malformations N Engl J Med, 2017.PMID 28854098
  4. [4]Bergink V, Burgerhout KM, Koorengevel KM, Kamperman AM, Hoogendijk WJ, Lambregtse-van den Berg MP, et al. Treatment of psychosis and mania in the postpartum period Am J Psychiatry, 2015.PMID 25640930
  5. [5]Weissman AM, Levy BT, Hartz AJ, Bentler S, Donohue M, Ellingrod VL, et al. Pooled analysis of antidepressant levels in lactating mothers, breast milk, and nursing infants Am J Psychiatry, 2004.PMID 15169695
  6. [6]Galbally M, Sved-Williams A, Kristianopulos D, Mercuri K, Brown P, Buist A Comparison of public mother-baby psychiatric units in Australia: similarities, strengths and recommendations Australas Psychiatry, 2019.PMID 30407072
  7. [7]UK ECT Review Group Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis Lancet, 2003.PMID 12642045
  8. [8]Jones I, Chandra PS, Dazzan P, Howard LM Bipolar disorder, affective psychosis, and schizophrenia in pregnancy and the post-partum period Lancet, 2014.PMID 25455249
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