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Psych CASC / OSCEAddiction psychiatry — neonatal abstinence

Psych CASC / OSCE · Addiction psychiatry — neonatal abstinence

Explain neonatal abstinence to parents after OAT pregnancy — CASC communication station

MRCPsych/FRANZCP-style communication station: explain NAS/NOWS in plain language, non-pharmacologic care and possible medicines, why maternal OAT continues, breastfeeding basics, and non-punitive safeguarding without false reassurance about all risks.

communication2 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
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Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
Prompt
Parents of a day-2 term infant. Mother is on methadone 70 mg daily for OUD, stable for pregnancy. The midwife said the baby ‘has addiction.’ Father is angry and wants methadone stopped. They fear child protection will remove the baby because of NAS scoring.

Station brief

Format. Communication station, approximately 7–10 minutes after reading. You are the psychiatry/addiction registrar with perinatal liaison. The examiner plays one or both parents. [1]

Candidate instructions. Explain why the baby can show withdrawal after methadone even when mother did “the right treatment.” Describe monitoring and care (comfort measures first; medicines if needed). Explain why mother should continue methadone. Address child-protection fears honestly without promising outcomes you cannot control. Offer breastfeeding discussion if asked. Check understanding. [1][2][3]

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References5ShowHide
  1. [1]Patrick SW, Barfield WD, Poindexter BB Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Pediatrics, 2020.PMID 33106341
  2. [2]Wachman EM, Schiff DM, Silverstein M Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment JAMA, 2018.PMID 29614184
  3. [3]American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee Opinion No. 711 Summary: Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy Obstet Gynecol, 2017.PMID 28742670
  4. [4]Young LW, Ounpraseuth ST, Merhar SL, et al. Eat, Sleep, Console Approach or Usual Care for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal N Engl J Med, 2023.PMID 37125831
  5. [5]Jones HE, Kaltenbach K, Heil SH, et al. Neonatal abstinence syndrome after methadone or buprenorphine exposure N Engl J Med, 2010.PMID 21142534
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