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Psych CASC / OSCEConsultation-liaison — hepatic encephalopathy and advanced transplant psychiatry

Psych CASC / OSCE · Consultation-liaison — hepatic encephalopathy and advanced transplant psychiatry

Covert HE, driving concern, and pre-listing depression — CASC communication station

MRCPsych/FRANZCP-style CASC: explain HE in accessible clinical language, screen depression and alcohol recovery, discuss capacity/driving as clinical risk communication, and collaborate on a plan that supports hepatology and possible listing work-up.

communication2 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
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Target exams

FRANZCPMRCPsychABPNMD-DNB
Prompt
A patient with cirrhosis is referred after 'personality change' and near-miss driving; you explain covert HE, safety, lactulose adherence, and link mood/adherence issues to transplant evaluation without shame or invented legal sections.

Station brief

Format. Communication station, approximately 7–10 minutes active time after reading. You are the psychiatry registrar embedded with hepatology / transplant assessment clinic. [1]

Candidate instructions. Explain that subtle cognitive change in cirrhosis may be covert hepatic encephalopathy, not a character flaw. Explore sleep–wake change, attention, mood, alcohol recovery, and medication adherence (especially lactulose). Address driving as a shared safety concern using clinical language and local process — do not invent statute numbers. Link depression and adherence to transplant evaluation constructively. Check suicide risk. Agree a collaborative plan with hepatology. [1][2][3]

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References5ShowHide
  1. [1]Patidar KR, Bajaj JS Covert and Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy: Diagnosis and Management Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2015.PMID 26164219
  2. [2]Shaw J, Bajaj JS Covert Hepatic Encephalopathy: Can My Patient Drive? J Clin Gastroenterol, 2017.PMID 28027071
  3. [3]Vilstrup H, Amodio P, Bajaj J, et al. Hepatic encephalopathy in chronic liver disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the European Association for the Study of the Liver Hepatology, 2014.PMID 25042402
  4. [4]Dew MA, Rosenberger EM, Myaskovsky L, et al. Depression and Anxiety as Risk Factors for Morbidity and Mortality After Organ Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Transplantation, 2015.PMID 26492128
  5. [5]Maldonado JR, Dubois HC, David EE, et al. The Stanford Integrated Psychosocial Assessment for Transplantation (SIPAT): a new tool for the psychosocial evaluation of pre-transplant candidates Psychosomatics, 2012.PMID 22424160
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