Phys Vivas · general-medicine
END OF Life Decision Making — Viva Defence
DCE viva defence for END OF Life Decision Making.
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Study tools
Target exams
END OF Life Decision Making Viva
Long Case Viva Defence
Opening statement
"This patient presents with a problem best framed as END OF Life Decision Making. My priorities are to identify red flags, confirm the mechanism with purposeful investigations, start a sequenced management plan, and integrate multimorbidity and follow-up." [1] [2]
Examiner questions
Q1: "What makes this urgent?" [1]
"I look for threats to airway, perfusion, neurology, metabolism, infection or bleeding, and I escalate those before elective work-up." [1] [2]
Q2: "What is your first investigation package?" [2]
"I order tests that change management now, not a scattergun panel." [1] [2]
Q3: "Walk me through treatment." [1]
"Stabilise, treat the mechanism, prevent complications, and plan monitoring." [1] [2] [3]
Q4: "What is the classic trap?" [2]
"Treating a label without confirming the discriminating mechanism, or delaying escalation." [1] [2]
References3ShowHide
- [1]Surges SM, Brunsch H, Jaspers B, et al. Revised European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) recommended framework on palliative sedation: An international Delphi study Palliat Med, 2024.PMID 38297460
- [2]Olsen ML, Swetz KM, Mueller PS Ethical decision making with end-of-life care: palliative sedation and withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatments Mayo Clin Proc, 2010.PMID 20805544
- [3]Brighton LJ, Bristowe K Communication in palliative care: talking about the end of life, before the end of life Postgrad Med J, 2016.PMID 27153866