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Phys Vivasendocrine

Phys Vivas · endocrine

Adrenal Incidentaloma AND Workup — Viva Defence

DCE viva defence for Adrenal Incidentaloma AND Workup.

1 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

FRACP DCEMRCP PACES
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Study tools

Target exams

FRACP DCEMRCP PACES
Prompt
DCE viva defence for Adrenal Incidentaloma AND Workup.

Adrenal Incidentaloma AND Workup Viva

Long Case Viva Defence

Opening statement

"This patient presents with a problem best framed as Adrenal Incidentaloma AND Workup. My priorities are to identify red flags, confirm the mechanism with purposeful investigations, start a sequenced management plan, and integrate multimorbidity and follow-up." [1] [2]

Examiner questions

Q1: "What makes this urgent?" [1]

"I look for threats to airway, perfusion, neurology, metabolism, infection or bleeding, and I escalate those before elective work-up." [1] [2]

Q2: "What is your first investigation package?" [2]

"I order tests that change management now, not a scattergun panel." [1] [2]

Q3: "Walk me through treatment." [1]

"Stabilise, treat the mechanism, prevent complications, and plan monitoring." [1] [2] [3]

Q4: "What is the classic trap?" [2]

"Treating a label without confirming the discriminating mechanism, or delaying escalation." [1] [2]

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References6ShowHide
  1. [1]Mogl MT [Diagnostics and surgery of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS)] Chirurgie (Heidelb), 2026.PMID 41642322
  2. [2]Pal B, Halder A, Mallik D, Kannaujiya V, et al. Plan of Management of Adrenal Incidentaloma Diagnosed with Carcinoma Colon: A Case Report and Review of Literature Case Rep Oncol, 2026.PMID 41552648
  3. [3]Nazario-Perez MZ, Ceballos-Alvarez KE, Gonzalez-Figueroa G, Pastrana-Echevarria I, et al. Primary cholangiocarcinoma of the adrenal gland: a surgical and diagnostic challenge - a case report BMC Urol, 2025.PMID 41275156
  4. [4]Kmieć P, Okroj D, Zdrojewska M, Fiszer J, et al. Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening in Patients on Interfering Therapy (ODEPRASC): A Diagnostic Interpretability Study Protocol J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich), 2025.PMID 41268804
  5. [5]O'Connor JP, Poloju A, Pabich SK, Allen B, et al. Unveiling the Silent Threat: Disparities in Adrenal Incidentaloma Management J Surg Res, 2025.PMID 40424844
  6. [6]Savoie PH, Murez T, Rocher L, Neuville P, et al. French AFU Cancer Committee Guidelines - Update 2024-2026 : Assessment of an adrenal incidentaloma and oncological management Fr J Urol, 2024.PMID 39581666
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