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Sjögren Syndrome and Inflammatory Myopathies — Written Clinical Reasoning
DCE-style written reasoning for Sjögren Syndrome and Inflammatory Myopathies.
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Target exams
FRACP DCEMRCP Part 2
Prompt
DCE-style written reasoning for Sjögren Syndrome and Inflammatory Myopathies.
SAQ 1 — Integrated plan (12 marks)
Prompt: Provide a prioritised problem list and management sequence for this presentation. [4]
Model Answer
1. Frame and red flags (3 marks) [5]
State the working diagnosis/syndrome, acuity, and what would force emergency treatment now. [6]
2. Discriminating assessment (3 marks) [7]
List the key history, examination and investigations that separate dangerous differentials from benign mimics. [8]
3. Treatment sequence (4 marks) [4]
Immediate stabilisation, disease-specific therapy, monitoring, and complications prevention. [5]
4. Follow-up and communication (2 marks) [6]
Disposition, safety-net advice, and who owns follow-up. [7]
References5ShowHide
- [4]Shiboski CH, Shiboski SC, Seror R, et al. 2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Classification Criteria for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: A Consensus and Data-Driven Methodology Involving Three International Patient Cohorts Arthritis Rheumatol, 2017.PMID 27785888
- [5]Lundberg IE, Tjärnlund A, Bottai M, et al. 2017 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for adult and juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and their major subgroups Ann Rheum Dis, 2017.PMID 29079590
- [6]Alexander T, Roldan E, Del Papa N, Farge D, et al. Autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for rheumatic diseases: best practice recommendations from the EBMT Practice Harmonization and Guidelines Committee Bone Marrow Transplant, 2025.PMID 40830237
- [7]Rüegg L, Pluma A, Hamroun S, Cecchi I, et al. EULAR recommendations for use of antirheumatic drugs in reproduction, pregnancy, and lactation: 2024 update Ann Rheum Dis, 2025.PMID 40287311
- [8]Xanthouli P, Schatz A, Bergner R, Triantafyllias K [Management of pulmonary and cardiovascular comorbidities in rheumatological diseases] Z Rheumatol, 2025.PMID 40736566