Phys Written Answers · geriatric
Parkinson's Disease in Older Adults — Written Clinical Reasoning
DCE-style written reasoning for Parkinson's Disease in Older Adults.
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Target exams
SAQ 1 — Integrated plan (12 marks)
Prompt: Provide a prioritised problem list and management sequence for this presentation. [1] [2]
Model Answer
1. Frame and red flags (3 marks) [1]
State the working diagnosis/syndrome, acuity, and what would force emergency treatment now. [1] [2]
2. Discriminating assessment (3 marks) [2]
List the key history, examination and investigations that separate dangerous differentials from benign mimics. [1] [2]
3. Treatment sequence (4 marks) [1] [3]
Immediate stabilisation, disease-specific therapy, monitoring, and complications prevention. [1] [2] [3]
4. Follow-up and communication (2 marks) [2]
Disposition, safety-net advice, and who owns follow-up. [1] [2]
References3ShowHide
- [1]Postuma RB, Berg D, Stern M, et al. MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord, 2015.PMID 26474316
- [2]Armstrong MJ, Okun MS Diagnosis and Treatment of Parkinson Disease: A Review. JAMA, 2020.PMID 32044947
- [3]Cummings J, Isaacson S, Mills R, et al. Pimavanserin for patients with Parkinson's disease psychosis: a randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet, 2014.PMID 24183563