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Phys Clinical Casesgeriatric

Phys Clinical Cases · geriatric

Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults — DCE Clinical Case

DCE long-case and short-case station for Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults.

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Target exams

FRACP DCEMRCP PACES
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Target exams

FRACP DCEMRCP PACES
Prompt
DCE long-case and short-case station for Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults.

Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults — Clinical Case

DCE Long Case

Patient brief

Patient: A middle-aged or older adult with multimorbidity and a presentation centred on Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults. [1]

Presenting complaint: Subacute or acute symptoms referable to Orthogeriatrics and Perioperative Medicine in Older Adults, with enough detail to force prioritisation. [1] [2]

Past history: Common cardiometabolic and organ comorbidities that interact with the plan. [2]

Medications: A polypharmacy list that includes at least one interaction or dosing issue. [2]

Examination: Key positives and critical negatives for dangerous differentials. [1]

Investigations: A small set of results that change management. [1] [2]

Tasks

  1. Present a prioritised problem list. [1]
  2. Defend investigations and immediate therapy. [1] [2]
  3. Provide safety-net and follow-up advice. [2]

Model discussion points

  • Working diagnosis and acuity. [1]
  • Differentials and discriminators. [2]
  • Treatment sequence and monitoring. [1] [2] [3]
  • Multimorbidity and communication. [2]
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References6ShowHide
  1. [1]Xu X, Wang Z, Zhao C, Fan H, et al. Perioperative Anemia and Transfusion Management in Older Adults with Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Emerging Strategies Clin Interv Aging, 2026.PMID 42445619
  2. [2]Rao H, Luo L, Cheng J, Wu G, et al. Management of hip fracture in older adults with cognitive impairment: a narrative review Front Public Health, 2026.PMID 42145490
  3. [3]Ferrara MC, Remelli F, Trevisan C, Triolo F, et al. Association of pre- and postoperative delirium with functional status at discharge after hip fracture: findings from the Gruppo Italiano di Ortogeriatria (GIOG 2.0) study Eur Geriatr Med, 2026.PMID 41824264
  4. [4]Smolka V, Olotu C, Modreker M, Drebenstedt C, et al. Pain management in the perioperative orthogeriatric setting: Recommendations of the special interest group Orthogeriatrics of the German Geriatrics Society Z Gerontol Geriatr, 2026.PMID 41706125
  5. [5]Sacks B, Mughal HN, Ahluwalia A, Rudran B, et al. The BOAST recommendations for care of the older or frail orthopaedic trauma patient Br J Hosp Med (Lond), 2020.PMID 32730158
  6. [6]Lems WF, Dreinhöfer KE, Bischoff-Ferrari H, Blauth M, et al. EULAR/EFORT recommendations for management of patients older than 50 years with a fragility fracture and prevention of subsequent fractures Ann Rheum Dis, 2017.PMID 28007756
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