Phys Clinical Cases · haematological
Haemolytic Anaemia — DCE Clinical Case
DCE long-case and short-case station for Haemolytic Anaemia.
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Target exams
FRACP DCEMRCP PACES
Prompt
DCE long-case and short-case station for Haemolytic Anaemia.
Haemolytic Anaemia — Clinical Case
DCE Long Case
Patient brief
Patient: A middle-aged or older adult with multimorbidity and a presentation centred on Haemolytic Anaemia. [1]
Presenting complaint: Subacute or acute symptoms referable to Haemolytic Anaemia, with enough detail to force prioritisation. [1] [2]
Past history: Common cardiometabolic and organ comorbidities that interact with the plan. [2]
Medications: A polypharmacy list that includes at least one interaction or dosing issue. [2]
Examination: Key positives and critical negatives for dangerous differentials. [1]
Investigations: A small set of results that change management. [1] [2]
Tasks
- Present a prioritised problem list. [1]
- Defend investigations and immediate therapy. [1] [2]
- Provide safety-net and follow-up advice. [2]
Model discussion points
- Working diagnosis and acuity. [1]
- Differentials and discriminators. [2]
- Treatment sequence and monitoring. [1] [2] [3]
- Multimorbidity and communication. [2]
References3ShowHide
- [1]Jäger U, Barcellini W, Broome CM, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia in adults: Recommendations from the First International Consensus Meeting Blood Rev, 2020.PMID 31839434
- [2]Bolton-Maggs PH, Langer JC, Iolascon A, Tittensor P, King MJ Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of hereditary spherocytosis--2011 update Br J Haematol, 2012.PMID 22055020
- [3]Youngster I, Arcavi L, Schechmaster R, et al. Medications and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency: an evidence-based review Drug Saf, 2010.PMID 20701405