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Paeds Casesrheumatology-musculoskeletal-and-sports

Paeds Cases · rheumatology-musculoskeletal-and-sports

Counsel the adolescent who uses steroids — OSCE

OSCE communication and shared decision-making station: counselling a fifteen-year-old boy and his family after the disclosure of anabolic-androgenic steroid use bought online, addressing the body-image pressure, the cardiovascular growth and psychiatric harms, the slow supported cessation with a mental-health safety net, and the plan to meet his goals safely without the harm.

osce communication and shared decision-making3 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCERCPSC Pediatrics
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Study tools

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCERCPSC Pediatrics
Prompt
A fifteen-year-old boy is in the clinic with his father after a shoulder review. Seen alone, he discloses four months of injectable testosterone and an oral steroid bought online to gain muscle for rugby and for the way he wants to look. He is angry and ashamed, his father has just found out and wants it stopped today, and the boy is worried that stopping will lose the gains he has worked for. Counsel the boy alone first, then build a shared plan with the father.

Candidate brief

You have eight minutes to counsel a fifteen-year-old boy and his father after the disclosure of anabolic-androgenic steroid use. Counsel the boy alone first, then build a shared plan with the father. Use a structured, honest, empathic approach that acknowledges the effort and the body-image pressure, explains the harm in plain language, addresses the father's wish to stop today and the boy's fear of losing his gains, and builds a slow, supported plan with a mental-health safety net. [6]


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References3ShowHide
  1. [4]Sagoe D, Molde H, Andreassen CS, Torsheim T, Pallesen S. The global epidemiology of anabolic-androgenic steroid use: a meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis. Annals of Epidemiology, 2014.PMID 24582699
  2. [5]Goldberg L, Elliot D, Clarke GN, MacKinnon DP, Moe E, et al. Effects of a multidimensional anabolic steroid prevention intervention. The Adolescents Training and Learning to Avoid Steroids (ATLAS) Program. JAMA, 1996.PMID 8918852
  3. [6]Mulcahey MK, Schiller JR, Hulstyn MJ. Anabolic steroid use in adolescents: identification of those at risk and strategies for prevention. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 2010.PMID 20959703
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