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Paeds Casesacute-care-resuscitation-and-toxicology

Paeds Cases · acute-care-resuscitation-and-toxicology

Box jellyfish sting — OSCE

OSCE on the immediate first aid and hospital management of a child with a box jellyfish sting and evolving cardiorespiratory compromise, testing vinegar dousing, tentacle removal, the indication for box jellyfish antivenom, and the principle of resuscitating until help arrives.

osce paediatric resuscitation scenario3 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCERCPSC Pediatrics
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Study tools

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCERCPSC Pediatrics
Prompt
A 5-year-old is brought to a north Queensland emergency department ten minutes after wading at a beach in the stinger season, with severe immediate pain and angry whip-like cross-hatched skin lesions across the legs; she becomes pale and drowsy with a weak pulse and a falling blood pressure; the candidate must run the vinegar first aid, remove the tentacles, give intravenous box jellyfish antivenom for cardiorespiratory compromise, and resuscitate while retrieval is arranged.

Station brief (8–10 minutes)

A 5-year-old girl is brought to a north Queensland emergency department ten minutes after wading at a beach in the stinger season. She has severe immediate pain and angry whip-like, cross-hatched skin lesions across both legs, with tentacle fragments still adherent. She is becoming pale and drowsy, with a weak pulse and a blood pressure that has fallen to seventy over forty. You are the registrar leading the resuscitation, with a skilled nurse and a junior doctor present. Run the first aid, give the correct antivenom, and resuscitate while retrieval is arranged. Name the source for each threshold. [9] [11]

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References4ShowHide
  1. [9]Currie B. Clinical implications of research on the box-jellyfish Chironex fleckeri. Toxicon, 1994.PMID 7886690
  2. [10]Nickson CP, Waugh EB, Jacups SP, Currie BJ. Irukandji syndrome case series from Australia's Tropical Northern Territory. Ann Emerg Med, 2009.PMID 19409658
  3. [11]McGee RG, Webster AC, Lewis SR, et al. Interventions for the symptoms and signs resulting from jellyfish stings. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2023.PMID 37272501
  4. [12]Berling I, Isbister G. Marine envenomations. Aust Fam Physician, 2015.PMID 25688956
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