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Paeds Caseschild-safety-and-social-paediatrics

Paeds Cases · child-safety-and-social-paediatrics

Discuss a perplexing presentation with the safeguarding team — OSCE

OSCE communication and shared-planning station: presenting a suspected perplexing presentation with fabricated-or-induced-illness alerting features to the designated safeguarding lead, agreeing the multi-agency plan, the separation and observation strategy, the sibling assessment, and the principle of never confronting the suspected caregiver alone.

osce communication and safeguarding4 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
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Study tools

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
A two-year-old admitted for the fourth time with never-witnessed apnoea, whose mother — a former nurse — is pressing for a central line. You have ten minutes with the designated safeguarding lead to present the case and agree the plan.

Candidate instructions

You are the paediatric registrar. You have looked after a two-year-old admitted for the fourth time this year with apnoea that nobody on the ward has witnessed. Between his mother's reports he feeds, plays, and grows normally, and his objective findings are normal — yet his mother, a former enrolled nurse, is pressing for a central line and a gastrostomy. You suspect a perplexing presentation with fabricated-or-induced-illness alerting features. You have ten minutes with the designated doctor for child protection to present the case concisely and agree the plan. Establish the alerting features, the differential including a genuine rare disease, the immediate safety and observation plan, the multi-agency information-gathering, the sibling assessment, and what must not happen — never confronting the suspected caregiver alone. [1]

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References4ShowHide
  1. [1]Bass C, Glaser D Early recognition and management of fabricated or induced illness in children Lancet, 2014.PMID 24612863
  2. [2]Glaser D Fabricated or induced illness: From Munchausen by proxy to child and family-oriented action Child Abuse Negl, 2020.PMID 32805620
  3. [3]Wear KR, Li S Guideline review: RCPCH perplexing presentations, fabricated or induced illness in children guidance 2021 Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed, 2022.PMID 34728544
  4. [4]Yates G, Bass C The perpetrators of medical child abuse (Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy) - A systematic review of 796 cases Child Abuse Negl, 2017.PMID 28750264
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