Paeds Cases · cardiology
Explaining a heart murmur to a family — OSCE
OSCE communication and shared decision-making station: explaining to the parents of a thriving four-year-old boy what the soft heart murmur found at a routine check means, how the examination showed it was innocent, why no echocardiogram is needed, what the family should watch for, and how the school and activity will be supported — while addressing fear, the search for reassurance, and the question of whether something has been missed.
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Counsel the parents. You have five minutes. Demonstrate an organised, empathic and accurate explanation that addresses the four questions a fellowship communication station rewards: what the murmur is and why it is not a disease, how you know it is innocent rather than something serious, what the plan is (including why a scan is not needed), and what the family should watch for. The management framework follows the published evaluation of heart murmurs in children. [1]
References3ShowHide
- [1]Ford B, Lara S, Park J. Heart Murmurs in Children: Evaluation and Management. Am Fam Physician, 2022.PMID 35289571
- [4]Hueckel RM, Leyland C. Pediatric Murmurs. Nurs Clin North Am, 2023.PMID 37536793
- [7]Dalal NN, Dzelebdzic S, Frank LH, et al. Recurrent Cardiology Evaluation for Innocent Heart Murmur: Echocardiogram Utilization and Costs. Clin Pediatr (Phila), 2018.PMID 29993270