O&G Cases · Urogynaecology — fistula
Post-radiation vesicovaginal fistula — multidisciplinary management station
Outpatient multidisciplinary station on post-radiation vesicovaginal fistula: candidate recognises irradiated tissue, defends the use of vascularised tissue interposition (gracilis flap), addresses the realistic chance of continence and the possibility of urinary diversion, and coordinates multidisciplinary care including psychosocial support.
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Station brief
Format. Outpatient multidisciplinary station, approximately 12 minutes. You are the urogynaecology fellow in a tertiary combined clinic with the radiation oncologist, colorectal surgeon and pelvic floor physiotherapist. The patient is 9 months post-chemoradiation, distressed, socially isolated, and considering permanent urinary diversion. The assessor will run the clock and feed you clinical information.[1][2]
Candidate instruction. Take a focused history of the fistula and its impact, propose your management plan, defend the choice of operative approach with vascularised interposition, and outline your multidisciplinary care including psychosocial support, the realistic chance of continence and the option of urinary diversion.[1][2][3]
You have read the opening of this case. The complete unit — every section and its primary-source references — is part of the Obstetrics & Gynaecology fellowship atlas.
References6Show ledgerHide ledger
- [1]Goh JT A new classification for female genital tract fistula Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol, 2004.PMID 15598284
- [2]Kołodyńska A, Streit-Ciećkiewicz D, Kot A, Kuliniec I, Futyma K Radiation-Induced Recurrent Vesicovaginal Fistula — Treatment with Adjuvant Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection and Martius Flap Placement J Clin Med, 2021.PMID 34063610
- [3]Klemm J, Stelzl DR, Schulz RJ, et al. Female non-obstetric urogenital fistula repair: long-term patient-reported outcomes and a scoping literature review Int Urogynecol J, 2024.PMID 38733321
- [4]Maljaars LP, Hesham H, Huisman H, Nundwe W, Roovers JWR, Pope RJ Predictors of outcomes in patients with repeat surgery for obstetric fistula Int Urogynecol J, 2023.PMID 36607397
- [5]Choudhury S, Biswas P, Patel P, Sasmal S, Ahmed S Use of fibrin glue versus martius flap interposition in Trans-vaginal vesicovaginal fistula repair Int Urogynecol J, 2026.PMID 41688883
- [6]Goh JT, Browning A, Berhan B, Chang A Predicting the risk of failure of closure of obstetric fistula and residual urinary incontinence using a classification system Int Urogynecol J, 2008.PMID 18690403