O&G Cases · Reproductive endocrinology & infertility
Bilateral tubal block with hydrosalpinx — pre-IVF management station
Communication and management station: communicating the diagnosis of bilateral tubal block with hydrosalpinx, the evidence for salpingectomy before IVF, the trade-off (loss of the tube for natural conception), and the IVF success rate. Includes assessor key and marking domains.
On this page
Study tools
Target exams
Station brief
Format. Communication station, approximately 12 minutes. You are the gynaecology registrar in a fertility clinic. The couple has a clear diagnosis of bilateral tubal block with left hydrosalpinx after HyCoSy. They have been told 'you need IVF' but have little understanding of the pre-IVF preparation. The assessor will feed you cues and observe how you communicate the diagnosis, the salpingectomy option, the trade-off, and the IVF success rate.[3]
Candidate instruction. Take the couple through the diagnosis of bilateral tubal block with hydrosalpinx, the pre-IVF preparation (salpingectomy), the evidence base (Cochrane), the trade-off (loss of the tube for natural conception), and the IVF success rate. Verbalise the reasoning in plain language. [3]
References5ShowHide
- [2]Xydias EM, Emmanouil V, Koutini M, Ntanika A. Comparison of HyFoSy, HyCoSy and X-Ray Hysterosalpingography in the Assessment of Tubal Patency in Women with Infertility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Med Sci (Basel), 2025.PMID 40981166
- [3]Johnson N, van Voorst S, Sowter MC, Strandell A. Surgical treatment for tubal disease in women due to undergo in vitro fertilisation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2010.PMID 20091531
- [5]Metwally M, Raybould G, Cheong YC, Horne AW. Surgical treatment of fibroids for subfertility. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2020.PMID 31995657
- [10]Sunderam S, Kissin DM, Zhang Y, Jewett A. Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance - United States, 2018. MMWR Surveill Summ, 2022.PMID 35176012
- [11]Pérez-Milán F, Caballero-Campo M, Carrera-Roig M, et al. Hydrosalpinx treatment before in-vitro fertilization: systematic review and network meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2025.PMID 38764191