O&G Cases · Early pregnancy care
Breaking uncertain news in early pregnancy — communication station
Communication and shared-decision station: explaining a pregnancy of unknown location to a woman expecting a yes-or-no answer. Tests plain-language explanation of diagnostic uncertainty, the 48-hour hCG plan, explicit safety-netting, and recognition of psychological impact. Includes assessor timeline, marking domains, assessor key and fail criteria.
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Station brief
Format. Communication station, approximately 12 minutes, with a simulated patient and one assessor. There is no examination and no procedure. You are the gynaecology registrar; the scan and the hCG result are in front of you. [1]
Candidate instruction. Explain the findings to her, agree a plan for the next 48 hours, and make sure she leaves knowing exactly what to watch for and who to call. She is alone and has no support person present. [1][2]
References5ShowHide
- [1]Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Diagnosis and Management of Ectopic Pregnancy: Green-top Guideline No. 21 BJOG, 2016.PMID 27813249
- [2]Barnhart K, van Mello NM, Bourne T, et al. Pregnancy of unknown location: a consensus statement of nomenclature, definitions, and outcome Fertil Steril, 2011.PMID 20947073
- [3]Farren J, Jalmbrant M, Falconieri N, et al. Posttraumatic stress, anxiety and depression following miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy: a multicenter, prospective, cohort study Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2020.PMID 31953115
- [4]Bobdiwala S, Christodoulou E, Farren J, et al. Triaging women with pregnancy of unknown location using two-step protocol including M6 model: clinical implementation study Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2020.PMID 31385381
- [5]Bobdiwala S, Kyriacou C, Christodoulou E, et al. Evaluating cut-off levels for progesterone, β human chorionic gonadotropin and β human chorionic gonadotropin ratio to exclude pregnancy viability in women with a pregnancy of unknown location: A prospective multicenter cohort study Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 2022.PMID 34817062