ICU Vivas · AKI & RRT
Data viva — interpreting a continuous renal replacement therapy prescription
A data-interpretation viva in which the candidate is given the numbers from a CRRT run and must calculate the delivered dose in mL/kg/h, judge it against the RENAL trial target, stage the AKI by KDIGO, and explain the gap between prescribed and delivered dose.
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Stimulus
You are shown the chart of a 70 kg patient on continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration, day 2 of the run. The recorded data are:[1]
[1]| Parameter | Value | |---|---| | Prescribed effluent dose | 30 mL/kg/h | | Delivered effluent (24 h total) | 32,760 mL over the day | | Filter downtime | 6 hours of the 24 | | Patient weight | 70 kg | | Urine output (24 h) | 120 mL | | Creatinine on day 1 of RRT | 410 micromol/L | | Creatinine on day 2 of RRT | 380 micromol/L | | Baseline creatinine (pre-admission) | 85 micromol/L | | Potassium on day 2 | 4.8 mmol/L |
[1]References3ShowHide
- [1]Bellomo R, Cass A, Cole L, et al. Intensity of Continuous Renal-Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients (RENAL). New England Journal of Medicine, 2009.PMID 19846848
- [2]Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Acute Kidney Injury Work Group KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney International Supplements 2012; 2: 1–138, 2012.Source
- [3]Bersten AD, Soni N (eds) Oh's Intensive Care Manual. 8th edition, Elsevier, 2018.