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ICU SAQsRespiratory / ventilation

ICU SAQs · Respiratory / ventilation

Principle and evidence for HFOV in adult ARDS

A CICM SAQ on HFOV — the open-lung principle (very high rate, tiny Vt, high mPaw), the OSCILLATE (harm) and OSCAR (no benefit) trials, and the current (non-routine) role in adults.

10 marks10 min2 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

CICMFFICMEDIC
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Target exams

CICMFFICMEDIC
Prompt
Outline the principle of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) and the evidence for its use in adult ARDS.

Question

Outline the principle of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) and the evidence for its use in adult ARDS.

[4]
ICU Fellowship (CICM) Pro

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You have read the opening of this SAQ. The complete unit — every section and its primary-source references — is part of the ICU Fellowship (CICM) fellowship library.

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References4ShowHide
  1. [1]Ferguson ND, Cook DJ, Guyatt GH, et al. High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine, 2013.PMID 23339639
  2. [2]Young D, Lamb SE, Shah S, et al. High-frequency oscillation for acute respiratory distress syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine, 2013.PMID 23339638
  3. [3]Bersten AD, Soni N (eds) Oh's Intensive Care Manual. 8th edition, Elsevier, 2018.
  4. [4]Derdak S, Mehta S, Stewart TE, et al. High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome in adults: a randomized, controlled trial Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2002.PMID 12231488
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