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ICU SAQsHaematology / coagulation

ICU SAQs · Haematology / coagulation

Septic DIC — bleeding, thrombosis, and the management

A CICM SAQ on septic DIC — the 2025 ISTH overt-DIC score, treating the underlying condition, transfusion for bleeding, and the limited role of antifibrinolytics and anticoagulant concentrates.

10 marks10 min1 min readSource-verified ·

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Prompt
A 60-year-old with urosepsis is oozing from IV sites. Platelets 40 x10^9/L, PT prolonged by 8 seconds, fibrinogen 0.9 g/L, D-dimer more than 7 times the upper normal limit. Outline the diagnosis and management.

Question

A 60-year-old with urosepsis is oozing from IV sites. Platelets 40 ×10^9/L, PT prolonged by 8 seconds, fibrinogen 0.9 g/L, D-dimer more than 7 times the upper normal limit. Outline the diagnosis and management.[1]

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References5ShowHide
  1. [1]Iba T, Levy JH, Maier CL, et al. Updated definition and scoring of disseminated intravascular coagulation in 2025: communication from the ISTH SSC Subcommittee on Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2025.PMID 40216223
  2. [2]Bakhtiari K, Meijers JC, de Jonge E, et al. Prospective validation of the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis scoring system for disseminated intravascular coagulation. Critical care medicine, 2004.PMID 15599145
  3. [3]Wada H, Thachil J, Di Nisio M, et al. Guidance for diagnosis and treatment of DIC from harmonization of the recommendations from three guidelines. Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013.PMID 23379279
  4. [4]Levi M, Toh CH, Thachil J, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of disseminated intravascular coagulation. British Committee for Standards in Haematology. British journal of haematology, 2009.PMID 19222477
  5. [5]Vincent JL, Francois B, Zabolotskikh I, et al. Effect of a Recombinant Human Soluble Thrombomodulin on Mortality in Patients With Sepsis-Associated Coagulopathy: The SCARLET Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA, 2019.PMID 31104069
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