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EM VivasMaxillofacial and dental emergencies

EM Vivas · Maxillofacial and dental emergencies

Maxillofacial and dental emergencies — Viva

Viva on Ludwig's angina and deep neck infection with airway management.

clinical1 min readVerification in progress

Target exams

ACEMFRCEMABEM
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Study tools

Target exams

ACEMFRCEMABEM
Prompt
A patient with Ludwig's angina sits forward drooling with a muffled voice; CT shows submandibular involvement.

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Viva Stems

  1. Define Ludwig's angina and state its characteristic findings. [1]
  2. What is your airway plan and in what order do you escalate? [1]
  3. Describe the pathway of odontogenic infection into the deep neck and mediastinum. [2][3]
  4. Which space involvement predicts descending necrotising mediastinitis? [3]
  5. What antibiotic strategy do you start in the ED? [1]
References4ShowHide
  1. [1]Bridwell R, Gottlieb M, Koyfman A, Long B. Diagnosis and management of Ludwig's angina: an evidence-based review Am J Emerg Med, 2021.PMID 33383265
  2. [2]Vieira F, Allen SM, Stocks RMS, Thompson JW. Deep neck infection Otolaryngol Clin North Am, 2008.PMID 18435993
  3. [3]Brajkovic D, Zjalić S, Kiralj A. Prognostic factors for descending necrotizing mediastinitis in deep neck infection Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 2022.PMID 34542654
  4. [4]Hopper RA, Salemy S, Sze RW. Diagnosis of midface fractures with CT: what the surgeon needs to know. Radiographics, 2006.PMID 16702454
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