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EM CasesElectrolyte emergencies — potassium and sodium

EM Cases · Electrolyte emergencies — potassium and sodium

Hyperkalaemic cardiotoxicity — resus ladder station

ACEM Fellowship OSCE resus station testing calcium-first hyperkalaemia care with full ladder doses and safe sodium correction principles.

resus1 min readSource-verified ·

Target exams

ACEMFRCEMABEMFRCPCCCFPEMEBEEM
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Study tools

Target exams

ACEMFRCEMABEMFRCPCCCFPEMEBEEM
Prompt
A dialysis-delayed patient with a sine-wave-threatening ECG and a second patient scenario cue about hyponatraemic seizure correction limits.

Stem

All persons, presentations and observations in this station are fictional and invented for teaching assessment; they do not describe a real person.

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You have read the opening of this case. The complete unit — every section and its primary-source references — is part of the Emergency Medicine fellowship library.

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References2ShowHide
  1. [1]Geldermann N, Dzimiera J, Fischer H, et al. Acute hyperkalaemia in emergency care: evidence-based approaches. Emergency Medicine Journal, 2026.PMID 41506858
  2. [2]Lemoine L, Le Bastard Q, Batard E, et al. An evidence-based narrative review of the emergency department management of acute hyperkalaemia. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2021.PMID 33423833
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